Bamboo scaffolding is a traditional construction technique integral to Macau’s cityscape, utilizing bamboo poles tied with intricate knots to create strong, flexible structures for various uses, including temporary scaffolds for building support. Widely seen across Asian cities, particularly in southern China, Hong Kong, and Macau, this craft allows for the construction of buildings of all sizes and styles, from small houses to skyscrapers, due to bamboo’s availability. The method is known for its quick assembly and lightness, making it vital to Macau’s construction industry.
Bamboo scaffolding’s history dates back to ancient China, inspired by bird nests and developed into a craft passed down through generations. Traditionally built without formal plans, this intuitive method uses ropes instead of nails, creating durable structures. Modern advancements have standardised the craft, enhancing safety and efficiency while preserving its age-old techniques.
In Macau, bamboo scaffolding is an essential part of the construction industry, valued for its versatility in projects ranging from small signs to large structures. Its adaptability is particularly suited to Macau’s narrow streets, making it ideal for temporary supports. This traditional technique has been used historically for various public structures and continues to be a significant cultural and practical element in construction.
Assessing the structure’s needs, materials, labor, and site limitations to create a construction plan.
Using Moso bamboo, which is air-dried and cut to length, with modern additions of nylon strips for binding and canvas or nylon mesh for coverings.
Building a square grid scaffold with vertical poles, horizontal poles, and diagonal braces, adding platforms and securing with anchor bolts at higher levels for stability.
Macau’s bamboo scaffolding is a traditional technique with advantages like availability and flexibility, but faces challenges in attracting new workers due to high labour costs and risks. Recognized as an intangible cultural heritage, efforts are being made to preserve the craft through the Scaffolding Trade Guild’s initiatives and integration into local art and architecture.
The bamboo factory specialises in designing, constructing, and modifying scaffolds of all sizes in Macau with a dedicated team. Project leader Mr. Kwong, who continues his family’s legacy in the industry, the company extends its expertise to creating bamboo scaffold installations for artists and academic projects.
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